TheWay wrote:you said in your earlier post that Michael Behe was debunked by the a judge in the court system and the only thing I saw was a hearing that denied the ability of ID to be taught in schools because of its a priori presuppositional view that there could be a creator or something intelligent behind creation.
I read the decision and it is yet another case of legislating from the bench.
The issue of ID was thrown out because of its unwillingness to rule out the possibility of an intelligent agent in the creation of the universe.
As of your evidence if that’s all you have then I think the Evolutionist argument is even weaker than I thought it was. In a discussion on the validity of Evolution more evidence has been presented to support ID just by accident then has been put forward for evolution.
What happened to the observations of Darwin which have not been sited or any of the other so called proofs? You have spent most your posts attacking me rather than presenting proof.
I still have this question which you haven’t answered, I have read Dawkins, Gould, Darwin, and many others but what have you read in the area of intelligent design? And don't cop out by saying you have no need to read them or they are a waste of time because frankly I carry the same view towards the evolutionary scientist but I understand I must read the writings of my opponents to be intelligent when arguing against those ideas.
I have started a post that allows you to make the case for evolution and yet you haven’t taken advantage of it. When I have more time I will start a topic on ID and be happy to present a barrage of information supporting ID
what more could you possibly want....
other people that support my view
http://ca.youtube.com/watch?v=Z9xS9hX15C8http://ca.youtube.com/watch?v=HXMxZxWqVnk http://ca.youtube.com/watch?v=bV4_lVTVa6kObserved instances of speciation:
http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/faq-speciation.htmlTransitional forms found in nature:
http://www.talkorigins.org/indexcc/CC/CC200.htmlMathematical proof of the limits entropy places on evolution: (the earth is not a closed system so the secound law doesnt really apply but ill play along).
quick calculation:
The change in the entropy of a system as it goes from an initial state to a final state is
ΔS = Q/T
ΔS is the change in the entropy during the process,
Q is the flow of heat in units of Joules (or J) (Q is positive if heat flows into the object, and negative if heat flows out of the object), and
T is the temperature in units of Kelvin (or K).The average temperature of the earth's surface is 288 K (= 15° C = 59° F). To maintain this temperature(equilibrium), that one square meter must radiate 224.4 J of energy back into the atmosphere (and ultimately into outer space) . The entropy of this radiation is
ΔS = Q/T = 224.4/228 = 0.779 J/K.
this one square meter of ground gains 0.076 J/K of entropy every second from sunlight, and produces 0.779 J/K every second by radiating energy back into the sky for a net entropy creation rate of *0.703 J/K every second.
*(0.779 J/K - 0.076 J/K)
The average biomass occupying one square meter of land is between 10 and 12 kg, mostly as plant material. Taking 11 kg as an average,we can calculate how much energy it would take to create this biomass from simple inorganic chemicals. This can be done by reversing the process, and asking how much energy is released when combustion reduces plant life to ashes. The answer is the heat of combustion, which for wood (which we may take as representative of plant life) is 1.88 x 10^7 J/kg.
1.88 x 10^7 x 11 = 2.07 x 108 J
Multiplying these two numbers together, the energy required to generate the amount of life currently found on an average square meter of land is 2.07 x 10^8 J.
If this life is generated at the earth's average temperature of 288 K, its entropy decrease will be.
ΔS = Q/T = 2.07 x 10^8 / 288 = *7.18 x 10^5 J/K.
(the amount of energy transfer needed to sustain life and maintain its temperature)
We are now able to determine what restrictions the laws of thermodynamics place upon the evolution of life on earth. According to the First Law of Thermodynamics, heat is a flow of energy and must obey the Law of Conservation of Energy. The average square meter of land surface on earth receives 224.4 J of energy from the sun every second, and contains
2.07 x 10^8 J of energy stored in living tissue. The ratio of these two values is
2.07 x 10^8 (J) / 224.4 (J/s) = 9.22 x 10^5 (s) = 10.7 days.
explanation:
If all the solar energy received by this square meter is used to create organic matter, a minimum of 10.7 days is required to avoid violating the First Law of Thermodynamics( The increase in the internal energy of a system is equal to the amount of energy added by heating the system, minus the amount lost as a result of the work done by the system on its surroundings).
The Second Law of Thermodynamics states that in an isolated system, the entropy tends to increase. The average square meter of land may balance the entropy increase due to radiation by generating a maximum entropy decrease of 0.703 J/K every second through the growth of life without violating this law. The difference in entropy between this square meter with life and the same square meter in the absence of life is 7.18 x 10^5 J/K. The ratio of these two values is
7.18 x 10^8 (J/K)/ 0.703 (J/K/s) = 1.02 x 10^6 (s) = 11.8 days.
A minimum of 11.8 days is required to avoid violating the Second Law of Thermodynamics.
Now you must answer this question; IS the world older than 11.8 days?
Can creationists seriously argue that there has not been enough time for the sun to provide the energy stored in the living matter we find on earth today? If not, then they cannot honestly rely on entropy and the Second Law of Thermodynamics to make their case.